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School Lunches – Helping Your Child Make Healthy Choices

If you are having any symptoms or have any questions, please call 811 to speak with a registered nurse 24 hours a day.

Are school lunches a healthy option for my child?

School lunches are designed to provide healthy food options for children. Some schools also offer breakfast programs to start children on a healthy track for the day. The meals may be served in the cafeteria or in classrooms, depending on the school.

To see information on school nutrition policies, visit the Education and Early Childhood Development website (Nova Scotia) or the Education, Early Learning and Culture website (Prince Edward Island).

Your school may also provide menus and nutrition information on its website.

Many schools across the country have changed their school lunch programs to meet the Canada’s Food Guide. School lunches may offer healthier choices such as vegetarian entrees, as well as a variety of salad ingredients, fruits, and vegetables. Students can choose from a number of appealing healthy options. But some students may not be sure what foods are healthy. They often choose familiar foods or whatever foods their friends are choosing.

How can I help my child make healthy food choices at school?

Help your child establish healthy habits even before school begins. What you do at home will affect your child’s choices during the rest of the day. Talk to your children about the importance of eating a healthy lunch so that they will have enough energy to learn and be active.

If you’re concerned about your child’s food choices at school, try reviewing the school lunch menu with them each week. Find out which days they would like to eat lunch at school. Talk about which foods and drinks are healthy options so they will know what to choose on those days.

Should I make a lunch for my child to take to school?

Making your child’s lunch is also an option, especially if your child is a picky eater or has special dietary needs. Be sure to include a variety of your child’s favorite healthy foods. For example, you could pack fresh fruit, baked chips or pretzels, or fresh vegetables with salsa or a low-calorie dip. You might want to pack your child’s lunch the night before so that you don’t run short on time in the morning. If you’re in a hurry, you might be more tempted to toss in prepackaged foods and unhealthy snack-like options.

It’s important to keep your child’s lunch at a safe temperature. Use a thermos for hot foods. Check to see if your school offers lunch refrigeration. If not, pack items that do not require refrigeration or items that can be kept cold with an ice pack. Some items, such as drinks and yogurts, can be frozen ahead of time and safely thaw in the lunch box.

Written by familydoctor.org editorial staff.

Revised/Updated: 03-01-2015

Created: 01-01-2011

This handout provides a general overview on this topic and may not apply to everyone. To find out if this handout applies to you and to get more information on this subject, contact your family healthcare provider.

This content was developed with general underwriting support from The Coca-Cola Company.

Copyright (c) by the American Academy of Family Physicians

Permission is granted to print and photocopy this material for non-profit educational uses.

Written permission is required for all other uses, including electronic uses.

Nova Scotia Telecare, Reviewed by Clinical Services Working Group, June 2019

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