Nutrition- Determine Your Calorie Needs
If you are having any symptoms or have any questions, please call 811 to speak with a registered nurse 24 hours a day.
Different groups of people have different daily calorie needs. For example, an adult athlete will need to consume more calories than a moderately active 3 year old.
When eating store-bought foods, be sure to look at the nutrition label to see how many calories are in one serving.
When eating out, choose what you’ll eat before you go. Most restaurants offer nutritional information online.
The following charts will help you determine the appropriate calorie need for your age, gender and activity level.
Males (Calories per day)
Age in Years |
Sedentary Level |
Low Active Level |
Active Level |
2-3 |
1100 |
1350 |
1500 |
4-5 |
1250 |
1450 |
1650 |
6-7 |
1400 |
1600 |
1800 |
8-9 |
1500 |
1750 |
2000 |
10-11 |
1700 |
2000 |
2300 |
12-13 |
1900 |
2250 |
2600 |
14-16 |
2300 |
2700 |
3100 |
17-18 |
2450 |
2900 |
3300 |
19-30 |
2500 |
2700 |
3000 |
31-50 |
2350 |
2600 |
2900 |
51-70 |
2150 |
2350 |
2650 |
71+ |
2000 |
2200 |
2500 |
Females (Calories per day)
Age in years |
Sedentary Level |
Low Active Level |
Active Level |
2-3 |
1100 |
1250 |
1400 |
4-5 |
1200 |
1350 |
1500 |
6-7 |
1300 |
1500 |
1700 |
8-9 |
1400 |
1600 |
1850 |
10-11 |
1500 |
1800 |
2050 |
12-13 |
1700 |
2000 |
2250 |
14-16 |
1750 |
2100 |
2350 |
17-18 |
1750 |
2100 |
2400 |
19-30 |
1900 |
2100 |
2350 |
31-50 |
1800 |
2000 |
2250 |
51-70 |
1650 |
1850 |
2100 |
71+ |
1550 |
1750 |
2000 |
The following terms are used in the chart and are defined by Health Canada:
Sedentary – Your typical daily routine requires little physical movement (e.g., sitting for long periods, using a computer, relying primarily on motorized transportation) and you accumulate little physical activity in your leisure time.
Low active – Your typical daily routine involves some physical activity (e.g., walking to bus, mowing the lawn, shovelling snow) and you accumulate some additional physical activity in your leisure time.
Active – Your typical daily tasks involve some physical activity and you accumulate at least 2 ½ hours of moderate- to vigorous-intensity aerobic physical activity each week. Moderate- to vigorous- physical activity will make you breathe harder and your heart beat faster.
A healthy tip: If you’re counting calories, watch what you drink
Sugar-sweetened drinks, such as fruit juice, fruit drinks, regular soft drinks, sports drinks, energy drinks, sweetened or flavored milk and sweetened iced tea can add lots of sugar and calories to your diet. But staying hydrated is important for good health. Substitute water, zero-calorie flavored water, non-fat or reduced-fat milk, unsweetened tea or diet soda for sweetened drinks.
Talk with your health care provider or a dietitian if you have questions about your diet, how many calories you need, or healthy eating for your family.
FOR MORE INFORMATION
Health Canada
https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/understanding-food-labels/calories.html
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